Discovering the Truth Behind Greenland’s Temperature: Does it Really Stay Cold?

Welcome to the northern hemisphere where temperatures can get as low as -50°C and where winter never seems to end. That’s right; we’re talking about Greenland! An awe-inspiring land of glaciers, snow-capped mountains, and immense ice sheets. Located between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans and east of Canada, this is a place that stirs up the adventurer in you. So, what’s the answer to your question, “Does it stay cold in Greenland?” Let’s dive in and find out.

The climate in Greenland

If we were to describe Greenland’s climate in one word, it would be “cold.” The country experiences a polar climate with long, freezing winters and short summers. The temperature in winter ranges from -25°C to -50°C, while in summer, it goes up to a ‘cozy’ 5°C.

However, it’s important to note that due to global warming, there have been changes in Greenland’s climate recently. For instance, many glaciers and ice sheets are melting faster than expected, which could significantly impact the country’s climatic conditions in the future.

The impact of the North Atlantic Drift

Unlike most countries at the same latitude, Greenland experiences a relatively mild winter compared to the rest of the Arctic. The primary reason for this is the North Atlantic Drift, a warm ocean current that originates in the Gulf of Mexico. The warm water flows upwards along the western coast of Europe, eventually making its way to Greenland’s coast, where it keeps the temperature slightly higher than other Arctic regions.

The different regions in Greenland

Greenland is divided into five different regions, each with its unique climatic conditions.

The West Coast

The west coast of Greenland has the mildest climate in the region, thanks to the North Atlantic Drift, which keeps temperatures above freezing point throughout the year. Summers are relatively short and mild, with temperatures ranging between 5°C and 10°C. Winters, on the other hand, are long and freezing.

The East Coast

If you thought the west coast was cold, wait until you hear about the east coast. This region experiences lower temperatures than the western coast, and has a far more severe climate. In winter, the average temperature hovers around -25°C, with strong winds and heavy snowfall.

Central Greenland

Central Greenland is covered in snow and ice throughout the year, with temperatures going below -50°C. This region experiences a polar desert climate, with very little precipitation and a lot of dry, cold winds.

The North Coast

Greenland’s north coast has a relatively mild climate, thanks to milder currents flowing from the north. Summers are short and cool, while winters are long, dark, and freezing.

The South Coast

The south coast of Greenland experiences a subarctic climate, with temperatures ranging from -15°C to 5°C. Summers are relatively cool, while winters are mild compared to other regions in Greenland.

Is Greenland worth a visit despite the cold?

Yes! Even though Greenland is cold, it doesn’t mean it’s not worth visiting. In fact, the country’s unique climatic conditions make it an experience like no other. Imagine kayaking through blue waters surrounded by towering icebergs, sledding with huskies across vast expanses of snow, or simply gazing at the northern lights from the comfort of your igloo!

Greenland also has a rich history and culture, with a population of around 56,000 people, most of whom are indigenous. You can learn about their way of life, traditions, and enjoy local delicacies such as whale meat, reindeer, and other seafood.

Conclusion

And there you have it, a comprehensive overview of Greenland’s climate. Yes, it stays cold in Greenland, but this should not deter you from visiting this amazing country. Whether you’re a nature lover, an adventurer, or just looking to experience something truly unique, Greenland has something to offer.